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Important health benefits of cutting down on salt

Did you know that too much salt can be bad for your health? Eating too much salt can lead to several health problems, including high blood pressure, heart disease, and stroke.

But what many people don’t realize is that cutting down on salt can help improve their health in several ways. For example, reducing the amount of salt you eat can help lower your blood pressure and reduce your risk of heart disease and stroke. It can also help improve your cholesterol levels and increase your life expectancy.

So, if you’re looking to improve your health, a great place to start is to reduce salt. In this article, we are going to discuss the health benefits of reducing salt consumption and also the best ways to do it.

Cutting down on salt especially uncooked salt is wise choice
Salt being added to uncooked meat — Photo by Azerbaijan Stockers

The benefits of a low-sodium diet

A low-sodium diet is a diet that is low in salt. And, as we have seen, there are many benefits to following a low-sodium diet.

First and foremost, reducing your salt intake can help lower your blood pressure. Studies have shown that reducing salt sodium can be just as effective as taking medication for high blood pressure.

Secondly, a low-sodium diet can help reduce your risk of heart disease and stroke. This is because eating too much sodium can increase the amount of fluid in your blood vessels, which can lead to hypertension (high blood pressure) and other health problems.

Thirdly, a low-sodium diet can help improve your cholesterol levels. Too much salt can increase your bad cholesterol (LDL) and decrease your good cholesterol (HDL). This can lead to an increased risk of heart disease and stroke.

Fourthly, a low-sodium diet can help you live longer. Studies have shown that reducing your sodium intake can decrease your risk of death from heart disease or stroke by up to 25%.

So, as you can see, there are many benefits to following a low-sodium diet. If you are looking to improve your health, reducing your salt intake is a great place to start.

The dangers of high salt diet

In addition to the many benefits of reducing sodium intake, there are also several dangers of eating more sodium.

Hypertension (high blood pressure)

Your body retains water when you consume salt. When you eat too much, the additional water in your blood puts more pressure on the walls of your blood vessels, causing your blood pressure to rise.

Heart disease and stroke

As we have seen above, the body retains water when it consumes too much sodium. Blood pressure rises as a result of the body’s increased fluid content, placing stress on the heart, kidneys, and blood vessels. People who have high blood pressure are therefore at a higher risk of developing heart disease and stroke.

Stomach cancer

According to scientists, the high salt content of foods that have been preserved with salt increases the risk of stomach cancer since the salt infuses the food throughout the preservation process. Salt causes sores and stomach lining damage, which, if not treated, can lead to stomach cancer, according to experimental studies.

Obesity

This is because eating foods high in salt can make you thirsty, which can cause you to drink more water. And since most people get their calories from food, drinking more water will only add on more calories and make you gain weight.

If you want to avoid obesity, cutting down on salt is a good start
Obese man eating a hamburger — Photo by Freepik

How to reduce your salt intake

There are many ways to reduce your salt intake, and the best way to do it is by making small changes to your diet. Here are a few tips:

1. Avoid processed foods. Processed foods are high in sodium and are not good for your health. Instead, try to eat whole, unprocessed foods as much as possible.

2. Use herbs and spices instead of salt when cooking. Herbs and spices add flavor to food without adding salt which can have a positive impact on your health.

3. Avoid eating out at restaurants and fast food. Restaurants tend to use a lot of salt in their dishes, and this is out of your control. So, it is best to cook at home whenever possible.

4. Read the food labels on the packaging carefully. Foods that are high in sodium will be labeled as such. Avoid these foods as much as you can.

5. Drink plenty of water. Staying hydrated can help flush excess salt from your body and help keep it healthy.

Tips for cooking without salt

Cooking without salt can be a bit of a challenge, but it doesn’t mean you have to sacrifice the flavor. There are ways around that and your health won’t be affected. Here are a few tips to help you get started:

1. Use herbs and spices instead of salt when cooking. There are lots of flavorful herbs and spices that can add flavor to your food without adding sodium.

2. Avoid processed foods that are high in sodium. These foods are often loaded with salt, so it’s best to avoid them if you’re trying to reduce your sodium intake.

3. Try using low-sodium condiments such as soy sauce, ketchup, and salad dressing. These condiments can add a lot of flavor to your food without adding too much sodium.

4. Experiment with different recipes. There are plenty of delicious recipes out there that don’t require any salt at all. Try searching online or in cookbooks for recipes that fit your needs.

Cutting down on salt doesn't have to be sacrifice for flavor, use spices
Spices may be used as a substitute for salt — Photo by Freepik

Foods to avoid if you’re trying to cut down on sodium

If you’re trying to cut down on sodium, it’s important to avoid processed foods that are high in sodium. These foods are often loaded with salt, so it’s best to avoid them if you’re trying to reduce your salt intake. Some of the worst offenders include:

Processed meats like bacon and sausage

Although processed meat frequently has additional salt added to the product, all meat naturally contains some sodium. In addition to flavor and texture, salt is used for preservation, limiting the growth of microorganisms and preventing spoilage.

Canned soups

Many businesses include a particular quantity of salt in their soups to enhance flavor, prolong shelf life, and aid in preventing the growth of infections. Consequently, a typical serving of canned soup may include between 600 and 700 mg of salt.

Frozen and processed foods

Salt is mainly used to enhance the flavor of these meals and also to preserve the food by restricting the growth of different microorganisms that may cause decay. It is important to remember not all processed foods are high in salt. The food labels usually show the amount of sodium present.

Different foods that are not very high in salt

If you’re trying to cut down on sodium, it’s important to know what foods to avoid. But it’s also important to know what foods you can eat. Here are the foods that you can eat without any worry about excessive salt.

  • Vegetables without sauce(fresh and frozen)
  • Healthy fats: vegetable oils(such as olive, canola, sunflower, soy, and corn), nuts, seeds, and fish.
  • Beans and whole grains: Dried beans, brown rice, farro, quinoa, and whole wheat pasta.
  • Diary products: milk, yogurt, and low-sodium cheese.
  • Fresh, frozen, and dried fruits: apples, bananas, grapes, pears
  • Low-sodium condiments: mayonnaise, vinegar, etc.
  • Low-sodium seasonings: garlic powder, herbs, and spices.
  • Unsalted seeds: almonds, peanuts, pumpkin, etc.
  • Starchy vegetables: sweet potatoes, potatoes, etc.
  • Unsalted beverages: tea, coffee, water, lemon juice, etc.
  • Fresh or frozen fish
  • Eggs
  • Unsalted canned or homemade soups

As you can see, there are plenty of delicious and healthy foods that you can eat on a low-sodium diet. With a little bit of planning, it’s easy to make meals that are both tasty and good for your health.

Vegetables are a good option for a healthy meal
Vegetables are an important meal — Photo by Gpointstudio

Conclusion

Reducing your salt intake is a great way to improve your health. Not only can it help you lower your blood pressure and decrease your risk of cardiovascular disease and stroke, but it can also help you live longer. There are many ways to reduce your salt intake, and the best way to do it is by making small changes to your diet.

Try using herbs and spices instead of salt when cooking, avoid processed foods that are high in sodium, and read the food labels on the packaging carefully. Drink plenty of water to flush excess sodium from your body, and experiment with different recipes that don’t require any salt at all.

Remember to consult your doctor or dietician to help you with ways that suit you best.

We hope that you found this article useful. Is there something that you will like to read next? Write your suggestions in the comments below. You may as well share this article on any social media of your choice using the icons below.

References

  1. Healthline: Low-Sodium Frozen Meals: 9 Healthy Microwave Meals
  2. Harvard – School of Public Health: Fats and Cholestrol

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